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Feature Extraction of Sequence of Keystrokes in Fixed Text Using the Multivariate Hawkes Process

机译:使用多元霍克斯过程对固定文本中击键序列的特征提取

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摘要

In this paper, we propose a new method of extracting the features of keystrokes. The Hawkes process based on exponential excitation kernel was used to model the sequence of keystrokes in fixed text, and the intensity function vector and adjacency matrix of the model obtained through training were regarded as the characteristics of the keystrokes. A visual analysis was carried out on the CMU keystroke raw data and the feature data extracted using the proposed method. We used one-class classifier to compare the classification effect of CMU keystroke raw data and the feature data extracted by the Hawkes process model and POHMM model. The experimental results show that the feature data extracted using the proposed method contains rich information to distinguish users. In addition, the feature data extracted using the proposed method has a slightly better classification performance than the original CMU keystroke data for some users who are not easy to distinguish.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种新的击键特征提取方法。采用基于指数激励核的Hawkes过程对固定文本中的击键顺序进行建模,并将训练得到的模型的强度函数向量和邻接矩阵作为击键特征。对CMU击键原始数据和提取的特征数据进行了可视化分析。我们使用单类分类器比较了CMU击键原始数据与Hawkes过程模型和POHMM模型提取的特征数据的分类效果。实验结果表明,所提方法提取的特征数据包含丰富的信息,便于区分用户。此外,对于一些不易区分的用户来说,使用所提方法提取的特征数据比原始CMU击键数据具有略好的分类性能。

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