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Electronic properties and hydrogen evolution reaction performance of silicene with precious metal-doped nonmetal ring: first-principles calculations

机译:硅烯与贵金属掺杂非金属环的电子性质和析氢反应性能:第一性原理计算

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摘要

It is well known that heteroatom-doped silicene can bring rich physical and chemical properties to silicene and thus broaden the application scope of silicene. Therefore, in this work, the binding strength, electronic properties and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity of silicene with precious metal (PM = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Os, Ir, Pt, Au) doped nonmetal (NM = C, N, O, P, S, Se) ring have been investigated by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). The results show that silicene with PM-doped Se6 ring have high binding strength, while the NM ring-substituted doping contributes to the enhancement of the binding strength of silicene-supported Os and Ir. By comparing the free energy of HER intermediate (H*) of silicene with PM-doped NM ring, we found that silicene with Ru and Rh-doped NM ring show better HER activity, while silicene with PM-doped S6 and Se6 ring have better promotion of HER process, and RhSe6- and AuP6-doped silicene have excellent HER activity. Moreover, we systematically analyzed and discussed the electronic and magnetic properties of silicene with PM-doped NM ring, which are useful for the application of silicene in electronic materials and electrocatalysis. GRAPHICS .
机译:众所周知,杂原子掺杂的硅烯可以给硅烯带来丰富的物理化学性质,从而拓宽硅烯的应用范围。因此,本文采用基于密度泛函理论(DFT)的第一性原理计算方法研究了硅烯与贵金属(PM = Ru、Rh、Pd、Ag、Os、Ir、Pt、Au)掺杂非金属(NM = C、N、O、P、S、Se)环的结合强度、电子性质和析氢反应(HER)活性。结果表明,PM掺杂Se6环的硅烯具有较高的结合强度,而NM环取代的掺杂有助于提高硅烯负载的Os和Ir的结合强度。通过比较PM掺杂NM环的硅烯HER中间体(H*)的自由能,发现Ru和Rh掺杂NM环的硅烯表现出更好的HER活性,而PM掺杂S6和Se6环的硅烯对HER过程的促进作用更好,RhSe6和AuP6掺杂的硅烯具有优异的HER活性。此外,我们系统地分析和讨论了PM掺杂NM环硅烯的电子和磁性,为硅烯在电子材料和电催化中的应用提供了参考。[图形] .

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