Justification of technologies for the synthesis of mineral nanoparticles for the creation of magnetic smart textile

摘要

Abstract The research is devoted to determining the properties of magnetic textile materials made based on nanocomposite oxides of divalent and trivalent iron. The magnetic properties of textile materials open up significant prospects for their use in smart products. Providing textile materials with new properties requires substantiation of rational conditions for the synthesis of magnetic nanomaterials. To determine the real parameters of magnetic nanoparticles during their synthesis, electron microscopic studies were used, the size dispersion of nanoparticles was determined by analyzing the peak widths of X-ray images, and the spectra of nanoparticles were analyzed to determine their structures. The magnetic properties of nanoparticles were studied for the purpose of the potential of technological processing in electromagnetic fields. The specific forces arising in the textile material under the influence of the magnetic field. Significant rational parameters of the technological process of the synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles from the point of view of their use in magnetic textile smart materials were determined.Graphical abstract