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Numerical boundary treatment for shock propagation in the fractional KdV-Burgers equation

机译:分数阶KdV-Burgers方程中激波传播的数值边界处理

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In this paper, we propose a numerical boundary treatment for simulating shock propagation in the fractional KdV-Burgers equation, based on a machine learning strategy. Numerical boundary treatment is particularly challenging due to the nonlinear and global interaction among the fractional diffusion, convection and dispersion. We select a suitable number of boundary points and interior points, and correct the numerical value at the boundary ones by linear combination of those at the interior ones. The large set of parameters are trained from a numerical reference shock solution connecting the end states 1 and 0, by ridge regression. Numerical tests demonstrate that the boundary treatment is effective in reflection suppression, and preserves the correct shock speed even under perturbed initial profile. Furthermore, using the above parameters, we construct a modified boundary treatment to simulate a range of different end states, with effectiveness checked numerically.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种基于机器学习策略的数值边界处理,用于模拟分数阶KdV-Burgers方程中的激波传播。由于分数扩散、对流和色散之间存在非线性和全局相互作用,数值边界处理尤其具有挑战性。我们选择适当数量的边界点和内部点,并通过内部点的线性组合来校正边界点的数值。通过岭回归,从连接最终状态 1 和 0 的数值参考冲击解训练大量参数。数值测试表明,该边界处理在反射抑制方面是有效的,即使在扰动的初始轮廓下也能保持正确的冲击速度。此外,利用上述参数,我们构建了一种修正的边界处理,以模拟一系列不同的终端状态,并通过数值验证有效性。

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