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Opinion Dynamics Model with Bounded Confidence and the Sleeper Effect

机译:具有有限置信度和卧铺效应的意见动力学模型

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摘要

The evolution of opinions is a complex mechanism. The evolution of individual opinions is not only influenced by own and others but also by psychological effects. Therefore, based on the classical bounded confidence model and the sleeper effect, a new opinion evolution model is proposed in this paper. In this new opinion evolution model, we increase the opinions on every step and take into account the “discount opinions.” Since mental states for human are not easy to measure, we assumed three different initial networks and carried out simulation experiments. To verify the rationality on our model, we compared the effects with and without the sleeper effect, different thresholds, and discounting opinion ratio on opinion aggregation and convergence. Finally, we found the sleeper effect can differently affect the convergence of opinions in different opinion environments.
机译:意见的演变是一个复杂的机制。个人观点的演变不仅受到自己和他人的影响,还受到心理影响的影响。因此,该文基于经典的有界置信度模型和睡眠效应,提出了一种新的意见演化模型。在这个新的意见演变模型中,我们增加了每一步的意见,并考虑了“折扣意见”。由于人类的精神状态不容易测量,我们假设了三种不同的初始网络,并进行了模拟实验。为了验证模型的合理性,我们比较了有和没有卧铺效应、不同阈值和贴现意见率对意见聚合和收敛的影响。最后,我们发现沉睡效应对不同意见环境下意见的收敛性有不同的影响。

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