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Consider the (Feral) Cat: Ferality, Biopower, and the Ethics of Predation

机译:考虑(野)猫:野性、生物力量和捕食伦理

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摘要

Cats confound clear distinctions: not least that between the human and natural worlds. As a consequence, they are prime examples of "ferality": a category of nonhuman sub-jects who are neither domestic, nor wild, but instead move between those realms. It is argued that that potential for movement informs particular social anxieties and de-bates that emerge regarding cat hunting behaviors. Drawing on the biopolitical work of Michel Foucault, in conjunction with the ethical paradox of the "predator problem," it is argued that the ethical indictment of cat predation is best understood as a conse-quence of cats' abilities to move across the different regulatory and ethical spaces of the home and the wild. Ferality thus functions as a means by which human ethics are brought to bear on nonhuman nature, and predation is thereby framed as an unneces-sary, "unnatural," and even evil act.
机译:猫混淆了明显的区别:尤其是人类和自然世界之间的区别。因此,它们是“野性”的典型例子:一类非人类的子项目,它们既不是家养的,也不是野生的,而是在这些领域之间移动。有人认为,这种运动的潜力为特定的社会焦虑和关于猫狩猎行为的辩论提供了信息。借鉴米歇尔·福柯(Michel Foucault)的生物政治学著作,结合“捕食者问题”的伦理悖论,有人认为,对猫捕食的伦理控诉最好被理解为猫在家庭和野外的不同监管和伦理空间中移动的能力的后果。因此,野性是人类伦理对非人类本性产生影响的一种手段,因此,掠夺被定性为一种不必要的、“不自然的”甚至邪恶的行为。

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