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Microstructure of Al-Ti-C master alloy triggered by rare-earth Ce

机译:稀土Ce引发的Al-Ti-C母合金的微观组织

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摘要

Fabrication of Al-Ti-C master alloys has long been considered to be confined to poor wettability between graphite and molten aluminum. Here, by using X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope as probes, we unveil the effect of Ce on Al-5Ti-0.25C microstructure in detail. This study demonstrates that the formation of Ti2Al20Ce originates from Ce atoms doped in TiAl3 lattice and their interface presents a vague and non-splittable state filled with considerable dislocations. The formation nature of Ti2Al20Ce is the only planner in the formation of enwrapped-like structure of Ti2Al20Ce enwrapped around TiAl3. Due to the above reason, Ce is endowed with an outstanding modification effect on TiAl3 and thus TiAl3 morphology changes from long-strip to block-like based on statistics of aspect ratio and mean area. XRD quantitative calculation demonstrates that 1 wt Ce would rapidly increase TiC content from 0.36 to 0.92 wt.
机译:长期以来,人们一直认为Al-Ti-C中间合金的制造仅限于石墨和熔融铝之间的润湿性差。本文以X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜为探针,详细揭示了Ce对Al-5Ti-0.25C微观结构的影响。研究表明,Ti2Al20Ce的形成来源于TiAl3晶格中掺杂的Ce原子,其界面呈现出模糊且不可分裂的状态,充满了相当大的位错。Ti2Al20Ce的形成性质是Ti2Al20Ce包裹在TiAl3周围形成包裹状结构的唯一规划者。由于上述原因,Ce对TiAl3具有突出的改性作用,因此,基于长径比和平均面积的统计,TiAl3形貌由长条状转变为块状。XRD定量计算表明,1 wt% Ce可使TiC含量从0.36 wt%迅速提高到0.92 wt%。

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