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Evaluation of Apical Microleakage in Endodontically Treated Teeth Using Three Sealer Materials: An In Vitro Study

机译:使用三种密封材料评估牙髓治疗牙齿的心尖微渗漏:一项体外研究

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Introduction: GuttaFlow Bioseal (Roeko-Coltene/Whaledent, Langenau, Germany), TotalFill Bioceramic (FKG Dentaire SA, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland), and AH Plus root canal sealers (Dentsply, DeTrey, Germany) are used to prevent communication between periapical space and the root canal. This study aims to evaluate the apical microleakage of three endodontic sealers. Materials and Methods: Seventy-five freshly extracted mandibular premolars were prepared and obturated with single-cone gutta-percha, then grouped into three groups according to the sealers used. The data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey honestly significant difference (HSD) test. Results: The least mean dye penetration was shown by GuttaFlow Bioseal sealer (1.31 mm), followed by TotalFill Bioceramic sealer (1.57 mm) and AH Plus sealer (2.63 mm); no dye penetration was found in the negative control group. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed statistically significant difference among all experimental groups (P < 0.001); Tukey test shows significant differences between all groups except for a nonsignificant difference between GuttaFlow Bioseal and TotalFill Bioceramic sealer (P = 0.6). Conclusion: All sealers showed varying levels of apical microleakage, with the least penetration in the GuttaFlow Bioseal group.
机译:简介:GuttaFlow Bioseal(Roeko-Coltene/Whaledent,Langenau,德国)、TotalFill Bioceramic(FKG Dentaire SA,La Chaux-de-Fonds,瑞士)和 AH Plus 根管封闭剂(Dentsply,DeTrey,德国)用于防止根尖周间隙和根管之间的连通。本研究旨在评估三种牙髓封闭剂的根尖微渗漏。材料与方法:制备75颗新鲜提取的下颌前磨牙,用单锥牙胶闭塞,然后根据所用封口剂分为三组。采用单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和Tukey诚实显著性差(HSD)检验对数据进行分析。结果:GuttaFlow Bioseal封口机(1.31 mm)的平均染料渗透率最低,其次是TotalFill生物陶瓷封口机(1.57 mm)和AH Plus封口机(2.63 mm);阴性对照组未发现染料渗透。单因素方差分析(ANOVA)显示各实验组间差异有统计学意义(P < 0.001);Tukey测试显示,除了GuttaFlow Bioseal和TotalFill生物陶瓷密封剂之间的非显着差异外,所有组之间都有显着差异(P = 0.6)。结论:所有封口剂均表现出不同程度的顶端微渗漏,其中GuttaFlow Bioseal组的渗透率最低。

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