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Location Mechanism and Perception Scheme of Remote Transmission Equipment Layout in Smart Water

机译:智慧水务远程传输设备布局的定位机理及感知方案

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摘要

Whether the traditional water equipment is equipped with remote transmission unit depends on whether the power consumption of the installed equipment can meet the expected life cycle. In the paper, by using intelligent strategies to save the power consumption of sending data, more sites can be selected to install remote transmitting units. In the process of transmitting data packet sequence, the remote transmission device needs to perceive the environment, interact with the environment and make decisions, and adjust the strategy according to the effect of the decision actions. Therefore, in this paper, the transmission process is modeled as Markov sequence decision model. And the real time signal interference noise ratio of the channel and the transmission delay of the data packet are denned as the state space. The decision action space consists of immediate transmission and delayed one, and the minimum total power consumption is taken as the objective function. The model is solved by Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm, and the optimal decision sequence of site selection threshold is obtained.
机译:传统水务设备是否配备远传单元,取决于安装设备的耗电量是否能满足预期的生命周期。本文采用智能化策略,节省发送数据的功耗,可以选择更多的站点安装远程发送单元。在传输数据包序列的过程中,远程传输设备需要感知环境,与环境交互并做出决策,并根据决策动作的效果调整策略。因此,本文将传输过程建模为马尔可夫序列决策模型。并将信道的实时信号干扰噪声比和数据包的传输时延作为状态空间进行否认。决策动作空间由即时传输空间和延迟动作空间组成,以最小总功耗为目标函数。采用近端策略优化(PPO)算法对模型进行求解,得到选址阈值的最优决策序列。

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