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Adsorption of diatomic gas molecules on transition-metal-decorated GeC monolayers

机译:双原子气体分子在过渡金属修饰的GeC单层上的吸附

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摘要

In this work, we study the adsorption of O-2, N-2 and NO molecules on graphene-like germanium carbide monolayers (2DGeC) decorated with transition metal (TM) atoms (Au, Ag and Cu) using density functional calculations. The results show that, in comparison with the pristine 2DGeC, the TM adatoms enhance the adsorption of these molecules, except for N-2 on Au-2DGeC and Ag-2DGeC. The largest increment of adsorption energy (E-A) for the studied molecules is found for the Cu-adatom case, followed by the Ag and Au ones, in decreasing order of E-A. Moreover, the metal-decorated 2DGeC monolayers give electronic charge to the adsorbed molecules, which weakens the molecule bond. In all the TM-decorated 2DGeC, the N-2 molecule has the smallest values of E-A, in comparison with the other studied molecules. Finally, since NO has the largest E-A in comparison with those of O-2 and N-2 on the TM-decorated 2DGeC, these nanosheets could be used as NO traps to fight air pollution.
机译:在这项工作中,我们使用密度泛函计算研究了O-2、N-2和NO分子在用过渡金属(TM)原子(Au、Ag和Cu)装饰的石墨烯类碳化锗单层(2DGeC)上的吸附。结果表明,与原始的2DGeC相比,TM吸附原子增强了这些分子的吸附能力,但N-2在Au-2DGeC和Ag-2DGeC上除外。在Cu-adatom情况下,所研究分子的吸附能(E-A)增量最大,其次是Ag和Au,按E-A降序排列。此外,金属装饰的2DGeC单层为吸附的分子提供电子电荷,从而削弱了分子键。在所有TM修饰的2DGeC中,与其他研究的分子相比,N-2分子具有最小的E-A值。最后,由于与TM修饰的2DGeC上的O-2和N-2相比,NO具有最大的E-A,因此这些纳米片可以用作NO陷阱来对抗空气污染。

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