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Bioheat Transfer Equation with Protective Layer

机译:带保护层的生物传热方程

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摘要

The human thermal comfort is the state of mind, which is affected not only by the physical and body's internal physiological phenomena but also by the clothing properties such as thermal resistance of clothing, clothing insulation, clothing area factor, air insulation, and relative humidity. In this work, we extend the one-dimensional Pennes' bioheat transfer equation by adding the protective clothing layer. The transient temperature profile with the clothing layer at the different time steps has been carried out using a fully implicit Finite Difference (FD) Scheme with interface condition between body and clothes. Numerically computed results are bound to agree that the clothing insulation and air insulation provide better comfort and keep the body at the thermal equilibrium position. The graphical representation of the results also verifies the effectiveness and utility of the proposed model.
机译:人体的热舒适性是心理状态,它不仅受身体和身体内部生理现象的影响,还受服装的耐热性、服装保暖性、衣物面积系数、隔气性、相对湿度等服装特性的影响。在这项工作中,我们通过添加防护服层来扩展一维Pennes的生物传热方程。使用具有身体和衣服之间界面条件的全隐式有限差分 (FD) 方案执行了不同时间步长下服装层的瞬态温度曲线。数值计算结果必然表明,服装保暖和隔气提供更好的舒适度,并使身体保持在热平衡位置。结果的图形表示也验证了所提模型的有效性和实用性。

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