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Effect of feeding dried Moringa oleifera leaves on feed intake, milk production and biochemical parameters in Sahiwal cows

机译:饲喂干辣木叶对萨希瓦尔奶牛采食量、产奶量及生化参数的影响

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摘要

The present trial was conducted for 35 days and a total of 18 Sahiwal cows were distributed in 3 equal groups. The animals in control group (T-0) were fed with concentrate, green fodder and paddy straw, whereas in treatment groups T-1 and T-2, 10 and 20 of concentrates, respectively were replaced by dried M. oleifera leaves. Significantly (P<0.01) higher average milk production was recorded in T-2 group as compared to T-1 and T-0 groups. However, there was no significant effect of supplementation of M. oleifera on dry matter intake and milk composition. Biochemical parameters (serum globulin, blood urea nitrogen, serum glucose, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma glutamyle transferase and lactate dehydrogenase) were also not affected by supplementation of M. oleifera leaves except total serum protein, albumin and total triglyceride. At the end of experiment, mean serum protein and globulin of T-2 group was higher (P<0.05) than control group (T-0), while total triglyceride concentration of T-2 group was lower (P<0.05) than T-0 group. It was concluded that dried moringa leaves could replace upto 20 of concentrate mixture in milch cows ration without any harmful effect.
机译:本试验为期 35 天,共有 18 头 Sahiwal 奶牛被分成 3 个相等的组。对照组(T-0)的动物饲喂精料、青饲料和稻秸秆,而处理组T-1和T-2分别用干燥的油茶叶代替10%和20%的精料。与T-1和T-0组相比,T-2组的平均产奶量显著高出(P<0.01)。然而,添加油茶对干物质摄入和牛奶成分没有显著影响。除血清总蛋白、血尿素和总甘油三酯外,补充油茶叶的生化指标(血清球蛋白、血尿素氮、血清葡萄糖、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶、γ-谷氨酰转移酶和乳酸脱氢酶)也不受补充油茶叶的影响。实验结束时,T-2组平均血清蛋白和球蛋白(P<0.05)高于对照组(T-0),T-2组甘油总三酯浓度低于T-0组(P<0.05)。得出的结论是,干燥的辣木叶可以替代奶牛日粮中高达20%的浓缩物混合物,而不会产生任何有害影响。

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