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Rehabilitation of seismic-damaged reinforced concrete beam-column joints with different corrosion rates using basalt fiber-reinforced polymer sheets

机译:基于玄武岩纤维增强聚合物板的抗震损伤钢筋混凝土梁柱节点修复

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摘要

Reinforcement corrosion and seismic damage considerably affect the seismic performance of reinforced concrete (RC) members. In present research, five RC beam-column joints were designed and tested under cyclic loadings. These joints included one reference specimen, one uncorroded specimen rehabilitated with basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) sheets, as well as three seismic-damaged corroded specimens with corrosion rates of 0, 3, and 9 rehabilitated with BFRP sheets. The seismic behavior of tested specimens, involving the hysteretic responses, ductility, and energy dissipation was discussed. Test results demonstrated that the seismic behaviors of seismic-damaged corroded specimens were effectually upgraded after being rehabilitated with BFRP sheets. The spalling and crushing of concrete, as well as the buckling of stirrups were postponed by the utilization of BFRP sheets, while ductile behaviors of rehabilitated specimens could be observed in the test. Besides, the ultimate displacements, final stiffness, and total cumulative energy dissipation of the rehabilitated specimens were considerably improved with the maximum increase of 14.9, 16.7, and 23.3, respectively. Equations considering the influences of reinforcement corrosion, seismic damage, and FRP rehabilitation on the shear strength of the core area of RC joints rehabilitated with FRP sheets were proposed, and good agreements could be found between the theoretical and experimental results.
机译:钢筋腐蚀和地震破坏对钢筋混凝土构件的抗震性能有很大影响。本研究设计并测试了5个循环荷载作用下的钢筋混凝土梁柱节点。这些接缝包括一个参考试样、一个用玄武岩纤维增强聚合物 (BFRP) 板修复的未腐蚀试样,以及三个用 BFRP 板修复的腐蚀速率为 0%、3% 和 9% 的地震损伤腐蚀试样。讨论了被试样的抗震性能,包括滞回响应、延性和能量耗散。试验结果表明,用BFRP板修复后,地震损伤腐蚀试件的抗震性能得到有效提升。通过使用BFRP板,混凝土的剥落和破碎以及箍筋的屈曲被推迟,而在试验中可以观察到修复试件的延展性行为。此外,修复试件的极限位移、最终刚度和总累积耗能均有显著改善,最大增幅分别为14.9%、16.7%和23.3%。提出了考虑钢筋腐蚀、地震破坏和FRP修复对FRP板修复钢筋混凝土节点核心区抗剪强度影响的方程,理论结果与实验结果吻合较好。

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