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Equipment design features for combating corrosion: Material compatibility geometrical aspects

机译:抗腐蚀设备设计特点:材料兼容性和几何形状

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摘要

Corrosion is a global challenge that design engineers must address to reduce failures throughout the equipment lifecycle. The electrochemical reaction that costs billions of dollars, in direct and indirect costs, may lead to catastrophic incidents if not properly managed or prevented. Direct expenses are incurred while repairing and replacing corroded systems, while indirect expenses arise from physical and environmental impacts of corrosion-related failures. Effective corrosion control requires designers to integrate measures at an early stage in the design phase. By working with materials scientists and equipment fabricators, the designer should design reliable and cost-effective parts or equipment having proper material compatibility and surface geometry.
机译:腐蚀是设计工程师必须解决的全球性挑战,以减少设备整个生命周期中的故障。电化学反应耗资数十亿美元,包括直接和间接成本,如果管理不当或预防不当,可能会导致灾难性事故。直接费用是在维修和更换腐蚀系统时产生的,而间接费用是由腐蚀相关故障对物理和环境的影响引起的。有效的腐蚀控制要求设计人员在设计阶段的早期阶段整合措施。通过与材料科学家和设备制造商合作,设计师应设计出具有适当材料兼容性和表面几何形状的可靠且具有成本效益的零件或设备。

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