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Short-Term Demand Forecasting Method in Power Markets Based on the KSVM-TCN-GBRT

机译:基于KSVM-TCN-GBRT的电力市场短期需求预测方法

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摘要

With the consumption of new energy and the variability of user activity, accurate and fast demand forecasting plays a crucial role in modern power markets. This paper considers the correlation between temperature, wind speed, and real-time electricity demand and proposes a novel method for forecasting short-term demand in the power market. Kernel Support Vector Machine is first used to classify real-time demand in combination with temperature and wind speed, and then the temporal convolutional network (TCN) is used to extract the temporal relationships and implied information of day-ahead demand. Finally, the Gradient Boosting Regression Tree is used to forecast daily and weekly real-time demand based on electrical, meteorological, and data characteristics. The validity of the method was verified using a dataset from the ISO-NE (New England Electricity Market). Comparative experiments with existing methods showed that the method could provide more accurate demand forecasting results.
机译:随着新能源的消耗和用户活动的多变性,准确和快速的需求预测在现代电力市场中发挥着至关重要的作用。本文考虑了温度、风速和实时电力需求之间的相关性,提出了一种预测电力市场短期需求的新方法。首先利用核支持向量机结合温度和风速对实时需求进行分类,然后利用时间卷积网络(TCN)提取日前需求的时间关系和隐含信息。最后,利用梯度提升回归树,根据电学、气象和数据特征,对每日和每周的实时需求进行预测。使用来自ISO-NE(新英格兰电力市场)的数据集验证了该方法的有效性。与现有方法的对比实验表明,该方法可以提供更准确的需求预测结果。

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