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Visual Analysis of the Protective Effect of Asphalt Coating on MOCC against Steel Corrosion and Rust Crack Formation

机译:沥青涂层对MOCC钢材防腐锈裂形成的防护效果的视觉分析

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The constant current energization accelerated test was carried out to study the effect of asphalt coating on delaying reinforcement corrosion and rust-induced cracks in coated reinforced magnesium oxychloride cement concrete (CRMOCC). CRMOCC with different degrees of damage was scanned by adopting X-ray computed tomography (X-CT) technology, and the spatial information of rust and rust-induced cracks were analyzed visually and quantitatively. In addition, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was used to analyze the non- uniformity of rust-induced crack formation. The results showed that the corrosion amount of coated reinforcement after energization was only 81.6 of that of uncoated reinforcement. Besides, no crack no cracking was observed on CRMOCC after 480h's energization, while the rust-induced crack of reinforced magnesium oxychloride cement concrete (RMOCC) was 0.11 mm. The coating reduced the potential of rust-induced crack formation such that only three areas in CRMOCC were cracked, while RMOCC had cracks in eight areas. This study also found that interface transition zone (ITZ) played a dominant role in the formation of rust- induced cracks. The surface crack width in CRMOCC had an exponential relation with the crack volume and it had a linear relation with the volume of corrosion products. Further, there was an exponential relation between the volume loss of the reinforcement and the formation of rust-induced cracks. The correlation between surface crack width, corrosion products volume, rust-induced cracks volume and steel volume can be described by quadric surface. Results by SEM analysis indicated that in the ITZ of CRMOCC, Mg and O elements were the two main elements in the hydration products that were loose and needle-like. Furthermore, Si and O elements were the dominant materials in the non-interface transition zone (NITZ), resulting in relatively dense hydration products.
机译:通过恒流通电加速试验,研究了沥青涂层延缓涂层加固氯氧镁水泥混凝土(CRMOCC)钢筋腐蚀和锈蚀裂纹的影响。采用X射线计算机断层扫描(X-CT)技术对不同损伤程度的CRMOCC进行扫描,对锈蚀和锈蚀引起的裂纹的空间信息进行可视化和定量分析。此外,采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分析了锈蚀引起的裂纹形成的不均匀性。结果表明:涂层增强材料通电后的腐蚀量仅为未涂层增强材料的81.6%;此外,加筋三氯氧镁水泥混凝土(RMOCC)通电480 h后未出现裂纹,锈蚀裂纹为0.11 mm。该涂层降低了锈蚀引起的裂纹形成的可能性,因此CRMOCC中只有三个区域出现裂纹,而RMOCC在八个区域存在裂纹。本研究还发现,界面过渡带(ITZ)在锈蚀裂纹的形成中起主导作用。CRMOCC的表面裂纹宽度与裂纹体积呈指数关系,与腐蚀产物体积呈线性关系。此外,钢筋的体积损失与锈蚀裂纹的形成之间存在指数关系。表面裂纹宽度、腐蚀产物体积、锈蚀裂纹体积和钢体积之间的相关性可以用二次曲面来描述。扫描电镜分析结果表明,在CRMOC的ITZ中,Mg和O元素是水合产物中疏松和针状的两种主要元素。此外,Si和O元素是非界面过渡区(NITZ)的主要材料,导致水化产物相对致密。

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