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Omniphobic, ice-repellent, anti-bacterial, slippery liquid-infused porous surface (SLIPS) using sprayable chitin nanofiber coating

机译:使用可喷涂几丁质纳米纤维涂层的全疏水、防寒、抗菌、滑溜溜的液体注入多孔表面 (SLIPS)

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摘要

Abstract Here, we introduce a novel slippery lubricant-infused porous surface (SLIPS) based on chitin nanofibers (ChNF) coating. The ChNF porous coating layers are simply formed using a common spray-coating method, into which a perfluoropolyether (PFPE) oil is infused as the lubricant. The ChNF-based SLIPS is optically transparent and exhibits an excellent omniphobic liquid repellency towards both high-/low-surface-tension fluids. In addition, taking advantage of the simple material-processing combination, we also demonstrate a large-scale fabrication of the ChNF-based SLIPS on a non-flat surface and test common real-life complex fluids (e.g., Ketchup) to verify its practical applicability. In addition, the ChNF-based SLIPS possess an outstanding ice-phobicity with a low ice adhesion strength as well as excellent anti-bacterial property.Graphical abstract A multi-functional SLIPS (slippery liquid-infused porous surface) based on a spray-coatable chitin nanofiber (ChNF) coating as the porous surface is introduced. The ChNF-based SLIPS shows excellent omniphobic liquid repellency against both high-/low-surface-tension liquids with a low sliding angle (SA) of less than 5 degree. In addition, the ChNF-based SLIPS also shows an anti-bacterial property and a low ice adhesion strength verifying its ice-phobicity.
机译:摘要 介绍了一种基于甲壳素纳米纤维(ChNF)涂层的新型光滑润滑剂注入多孔表面(SLIPS)。ChNF多孔涂层使用常见的喷涂方法简单形成,其中注入全氟聚醚(PFPE)油作为润滑剂。基于 ChNF 的 SLIPS 具有光学透明性,对高/低表面张力流体均表现出出色的全疏液性。此外,利用简单的材料加工组合,我们还演示了在非平面上大规模制造基于ChNF的SLIPS,并测试了现实生活中常见的复杂流体(例如番茄酱),以验证其实际适用性。此外,基于ChNF的SLIPS具有出色的抗冰性,冰粘附强度低,具有出色的抗菌性能。图形摘要 介绍了一种基于可喷涂几丁质纳米纤维(ChNF)涂层的多功能SLIPS(滑液注入多孔表面)。基于 ChNF 的 SLIPS 对低滑动角 (SA) 小于 5 度的高/低表面张力液体表现出出色的全疏水性。此外,基于ChNF的SLIPS还具有抗菌特性和低冰粘附强度,验证了其疏冰性。

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