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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering >Material-specific phenomena and developing higher yield process parameters in laser powder bed fusion of 17-4 PH stainless steel
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Material-specific phenomena and developing higher yield process parameters in laser powder bed fusion of 17-4 PH stainless steel

机译:17-4 PH不锈钢激光粉末床熔融中材料特异性现象和更高屈服工艺参数的发展

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摘要

Although laser powder bed fusion has become attractive in industrial applications seeking a high geometrical complexity with short lead times and customization, some bottlenecks still exist for wider adoption. Build rate is one of them while the high number of process parameters and their interactions affecting the part performance is the second. The machine manufacturers supply parameter sets generally optimized for maximum density leading to good mechanical properties. However, other factors need to be considered in process development. This study aims at increasing the build rate for 17-4 PH stainless steel without any significant effect on the density, surface quality, material composition, mechanical properties and residual stresses. The results show an excessive ultimate tensile strength to yield strength ratio in comparison with reported literature which is attributed to the double yield phenomenon mainly attributed to the phases present in the microstructure as a result of powder chemical composition and processing gas. Thus, it is concluded for 17-4 PH stainless steel that the powder chemical composition and processing gas are much more effective on the investigated outputs while the process parameters that provide an increased build rate with almost full density do not significantly change.
机译:尽管激光粉末床熔融在寻求高几何复杂性、短交货时间和定制的工业应用中变得很有吸引力,但在更广泛采用方面仍然存在一些瓶颈。构建速率是其中之一,其次是大量工艺参数及其影响零件性能的相互作用。机器制造商提供的参数集通常针对最大密度进行优化,从而实现良好的机械性能。然而,在工艺开发中还需要考虑其他因素。本研究旨在提高 17-4 PH 不锈钢的成型速率,而不会对密度、表面质量、材料成分、机械性能和残余应力产生任何显着影响。结果表明,与已报道的文献相比,极限拉伸强度与屈服强度之比过高,这归因于双屈服现象,主要归因于粉末化学成分和加工气体导致微观结构中存在的相。因此,对于 17-4 PH 不锈钢,可以得出结论,粉末化学成分和加工气体对所研究的输出更有效,而以几乎全密度提供更高构建速率的工艺参数不会发生显着变化。

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