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Assessment of Ecological Environment Quality for Urban Sustainable Development Based on AHP

机译:基于层次分析法的城市可持续发展生态环境质量评价

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摘要

Cities are gradually developed on the basis of adapting and transforming the natural environment. In a certain urban area, human activities, natural environment, and other factors and their mutual influence constitute the urban ecological environment. Therefore, the evaluation of urban ecological environment quality is of great significance to the analysis of urban development. This paper takes a city in Western China as the evaluation object, uses AHP to determine the index weight, reasonably analyzes the current situation of the urban ecological environment, and further comprehensively evaluates the quality of the urban ecological environment. The study shows that from 2013 to 2018, the comprehensive capacity of the city’s ecological environment quality showed a steady upward trend, except that the natural disasters of floods and mudslides in 2014 had a certain degree of fluctuation. The comprehensive index of ecological environment quality has increased from 0.337 in 2013 to 0.412 in 2018. The overall level is still low, but the development speed is relatively stable. The urban ecological environment has been gradually improved, and society, economy, and nature have maintained a certain degree of sustainable development.
机译:城市是在适应和改造自然环境的基础上逐步发展起来的。在一定的城市区域,人类活动、自然环境等因素及其相互影响构成了城市生态环境。因此,城市生态环境质量评价对城市发展分析具有重要意义。本文以西部某城市为评价对象,采用层次分析法确定指标权重,合理分析城市生态环境现状,进一步综合评价城市生态环境质量。研究表明,2013—2018年,全市生态环境质量综合承载力呈现稳步上升趋势,但2014年洪涝泥石流等自然灾害存在一定波动性。生态环境质量综合指数由2013年的0.337上升到2018年的0.412。整体水平还较低,但发展速度相对稳定。城市生态环境逐步改善,社会、经济、自然保持了一定程度的可持续发展。

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