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Preparation and Mechanical Properties of High Silicon Molybdenum Cast Iron Materials: Based on Deep Learning Model

机译:高硅钼铸铁材料的制备及力学性能研究——基于深度学习模型

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摘要

In the production and life of machines, wear is the main form of material failure. Many workpieces and equipment will produce friction and wear during use, causing energy and material consumption, resulting in huge economic losses. In the process of using engineering equipment, in order to improve the service life of the workpiece and improve the wear-resistant material, the research of the material itself must be closely linked with the wear mechanism. Among the antiwear materials, the application of high-chromium cast iron is the most common. The reason is that high-chromium cast iron has a series of advantages in performance, manufacturing technology, and price. However, high-chromium cast iron itself has high C content and high brittleness, resulting in defects in toughness and poor corrosion resistance. When working in harsh environments such as mechanical extrusion, high-strength wear, and chemical corrosion, cracking and deformation are prone to occur, corrosion and peeling, and another damage failure. High chromium cast iron must have a relatively stable structure, good strength and toughness, excellent wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. In this study, the static corrosion performance of high-chromium cast iron was tested to study the effects of Mo and V elements addition and content changes on corrosion resistance and vanadium, molybdenum, and subcritical treatment processes on the microstructure and properties of high-chromium cast iron, in order to obtain better performance. Lower cost high chromium cast iron castings. As a wear-resistant part, high-chromium cast iron castings are widely used in wear and can cope with harsh working environments, but their excellent hardness conditions bring certain defects in toughness and at the same time lack good corrosion resistance, in mechanical extrusion., high-strength wear, chemical corrosion, and other harsh environments are prone to damage and failure. Therefore, high-chromium cast iron should have dual properties, not only high hardness but also suitable for mud, sand, chemicals, and other media corrosion and wear resistance.
机译:在机器的生产和生活中,磨损是材料失效的主要形式。许多工件和设备在使用过程中会产生摩擦和磨损,造成能源和材料消耗,造成巨大的经济损失。在工程设备的使用过程中,为了提高工件的使用寿命,提高耐磨材料的耐磨性,必须将材料本身的研究与磨损机理紧密联系起来。在抗磨材料中,应用最多的是高铬铸铁。究其原因,高铬铸铁在性能、制造工艺、价格等方面具有一系列优势。但是,高铬铸铁本身C含量高,脆性高,导致韧性缺陷,耐腐蚀性差。在机械挤压、高强度磨损、化学腐蚀等恶劣环境中工作时,容易发生开裂和变形、腐蚀和剥落,以及另一种损坏失效。高铬铸铁必须具有相对稳定的组织,良好的强度和韧性,优良的耐磨性和耐腐蚀性。本研究通过对高铬铸铁的静态腐蚀性能进行试验,研究Mo、V元素添加量和含量变化对高铬铸铁耐蚀性能的影响,以及钒、钼、亚临界处理工艺对高铬铸铁组织与性能的影响,以期获得较好的性能。成本较低的高铬铸铁铸件。高铬铸铁铸件作为一种耐磨零件,在耐磨中应用广泛,可以应对恶劣的工作环境,但其优异的硬度条件在韧性上带来了一定的缺陷,同时缺乏良好的耐腐蚀性,在机械挤压、高强度磨损、化学腐蚀等恶劣环境中容易发生损坏和失效。因此,高铬铸铁应具有双重性能,不仅硬度高,而且适用于泥浆、沙子、化学品等介质的耐腐蚀和耐磨性。

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