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The fabrication of flexible and large‐size inverted metamorphic five‐junction solar cells

机译:柔性大尺寸倒变质五结太阳能电池的制备

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Abstract The inverted metamorphic AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs/InGaAs/InGaAs five‐junction solar cells with the bandgap energies of 2.0/1.67/1.42/1.18/0.83?eV were grown by metal–organic chemical vapor deposition on GaAs substrates. The mismatch stress between the two bottom (In0.17Ga0.83As and In0.46Ga0.54As) cells and GaAs substrate was nearly fully relaxed owing to the growth of AlInGaAs compositionally step‐graded buffers. By employing the low‐temperature epilayer transfer technology with only one‐time temporary bonding, the flexible five‐junction solar cells with the size of 12?cm2 were successfully fabricated. The conversion efficiency was 35.1 with the open‐circuit voltage of 4.73?V under AM1.5G spectrum. The excellent performance of the large‐size five‐junction solar cells is attributed to the low amount of mismatch dislocations in the material as well as the simple fabrication process of the flexible device.
机译:摘要 采用金属-有机化学气相沉积法在砷化镓衬底上生长了带隙能量为2.0/1.67/1.42/1.18/0.83?eV的倒变变质AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs/InGaAs/InGaAs五结太阳能电池.由于AlInGaAs成分阶梯缓冲液的生长,两个底部(In0.17Ga0.83As和In0.46Ga0.54As)电池与GaAs衬底之间的失配应力几乎完全松弛。采用低温外延层转移技术,仅一次性临时键合,成功制备了尺寸为12?cm2的柔性五结太阳能电池。转换效率为35.1%,开路电压为4.73?AM1.5G频谱下的V。大尺寸五结太阳能电池的优异性能归因于材料中的低失配位错量以及柔性器件的简单制造工艺。

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