The impact of marine tourism behavior on the ecological effect of marine benthos Community in the South China Sea

摘要

In the face of the complexity and variability of the marine environment, the coastal water quality is seriously polluted by the marine tourism behavior, and the ecosystem structure is degraded, which restricts the sustainable development of the ecological effect of the marine benthic community. Therefore, the impact of the marine tourism behavior on the ecological effect of the marine benthic community in the South China Sea is proposed. Firstly, it constructs the relationship between tourism and ecological environment, and evaluates the impact of marine tourism behavior on the quality of ecological environment, ecosystem and ecological resources. According to the impact and evaluation of marine tourism on eco-environmental quality, the eco-environmental impact of marine economy in the South China Sea is predicted. As the input of neural network, environmental prediction factors set different learning rates for different input parameters, obtain the training model, output RMS error and complete the prediction, and complete the research on the ecological impact of marine tourism and swimming behavior on marine benthic communities in the South China Sea. The results show that whether in summer or winter, marine tourism behavior affects the ecological effect of marine benthic community in the South China Sea.