Background: USA300 [ST8-staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec type IVa (ST8-IVa)/arginine catabolic mobile element (ACME) positive] is a major Panton-Valentine Leucocidin (PVL)-positive community-acquired MRSA (CA-MRSA) clone. In Japan, we identified USA300-Like strains with characteristics (ST8-IVc/ACME negative) similar to those of USA300.
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