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Path Analysis Testing the Development of Personality and Psychological Well-being Model

机译:路径分析检验人格与心理健康模型的发展

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The purpose of this study was to test the development of personality and psychological well-being model. This was a cross-sectional, descriptive design. The 448 participants were recruited from older adults living in a Midwest community in the United States. After Institution of Research Board approval, the trained researchers explained this study to older adults who lived in the community. After agreeing to participate, they signed an informed consent form. The structured questionnaires were used to perform data collection. Path analysis was used to examine this model. SPSS 23 version was employed to examine the instruments' reliabilities and descriptive data. In this model, family interaction and spiritual well-being had significant influences on personality, which had a significant influence on selecting coping strategies. Using different coping strategies influenced on the outcome variables (e.g., psychological well-being and suicidal ideation). The family interaction and spiritual well-being played a critical role on the outcome variables.
机译:本研究的目的是测试人格和心理健康模型的发展。这是一个横截面的描述性设计。这448名参与者是从居住在美国中西部社区的老年人中招募的。在研究机构委员会批准后,训练有素的研究人员向居住在社区的老年人解释了这项研究。在同意参加后,他们签署了知情同意书。采用结构化问卷进行数据收集。路径分析用于检验该模型。采用SPSS 23版本对仪器的可靠性和描述性数据进行检验。在该模型中,家庭互动和精神幸福感对人格有显著影响,对应对策略的选择有显著影响。使用不同的应对策略会影响结果变量(例如,心理健康和自杀意念)。家庭互动和精神幸福感对结局变量起着关键作用。

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