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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of mathematical sciences >STEP-BY-STEP RESOLUTION OF SINGULARITIES AND STUDYING INTERACTIONS BETWEEN THEM
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STEP-BY-STEP RESOLUTION OF SINGULARITIES AND STUDYING INTERACTIONS BETWEEN THEM

机译:逐步解决奇点并研究它们之间的相互作用

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Abstract An explicit method, based on subsequent small perturbations, allowing one to study the algebraic and geometric nature of multiple isolated singularities of a polynomial vector field, is discussed. The main ingredients of the method are (i) establishing a canonical form of a singularity, (ii) explicit decomposition of a compound singularity into simpler ones, and (iii) deriving asymptotic laws of decomposition/collision of singularities. In particular, the saddle-node, pitchfork, and quadruple bifurcations of zeros of a polynomial vector field are considered from the various novel and perhaps unexpected angles. Several examples of subsequent phase portraits illustrating possible interactions between equilibrium of ODEs are also discussed.
机译:摘要 讨论了一种基于后续小扰动的显式方法,用于研究多项式向量场多个孤立奇点的代数和几何性质。该方法的主要内容是(i)建立奇点的规范形式,(ii)将复合奇点显式分解为更简单的奇点,以及(iii)推导奇点分解/碰撞的渐近定律。特别是,多项式向量场的鞍节点、干草叉和零点的四分岔是从各种新颖的、也许是意想不到的角度考虑的。还讨论了后续相图的几个例子,说明了常微分方程平衡之间可能的相互作用。

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