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PgenePapers: a novel database and search tools of repotted regulatory pseudogenes

机译:PgenePapers:一种新型的调控假基因数据库和检索工具

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摘要

Background: Pseudogenes are non-coding relatives of genes. Recent studies have shown that a considerable number of pseudogenes are transcribed, and some of them can regulate gene expression. Studies have detected pseudogene differential expression in cancer subtypes, indicating potential impact of pseudogenes on cancer development and clinical outcomes. Pseudogenes make a new class of expression modulators. However, there is not yet a database focusing on regulatory roles of pseudogenes. Methods: We constructed the regulatory networks involving pseudogenes and genes with disease and tissue specific annotations, and further included potential miRNAs and drugs targeting components of the networks, based on expression profiles, miRNA binding predictions and FDA approved drugs. Results and conclusion: We developed the first comprehensive database of reported regulatory pseudogenes, and developed the PgenePapers app which allows flexible database search and provides network visualisation. PgenePapers provides a knowledgebase upon which we can develop methods for pseudogene function prediction and validation.
机译:背景:假基因是基因的非编码亲戚。最近的研究表明,有相当数量的假基因被转录,其中一些可以调节基因表达。研究检测到癌症亚型中的假基因差异表达,表明假基因对癌症发展和临床结果的潜在影响。假基因是一类新的表达调节剂。然而,目前还没有一个专注于假基因调控作用的数据库。方法:基于表达谱、miRNA结合预测和FDA批准的药物,构建了涉及假基因和具有疾病和组织特异性注释的基因的调控网络,并进一步纳入了潜在的miRNA和药物靶向网络的成分。结果和结论:我们开发了第一个报告的调控假基因的综合数据库,并开发了PgenePapers应用程序,该应用程序允许灵活的数据库搜索并提供网络可视化。PgenePapers提供了一个知识库,我们可以在此基础上开发假基因功能预测和验证的方法。

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