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Studies on polymer blends: Blending methods for natural rubber and styrene‐butadiene rubber

机译:聚合物共混物研究:天然橡胶和丁苯橡胶的共混方法

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AbstractThe relations between the properties and the blend ratios of natural rubber (NR) and styrene‐butadiene rubber (SBR) blends were studied in comparison with four blending methods. The relations between the properties of unvulcanized and vulcanized blends and the blend ratios of blends prepared by means of solution blending, latex blending, roll blending, and Banbury mixer blending were studied. In practice, such rubber blending methods as roll blending are more effective for obtaining uniform blends than Banbury mixer blending the latter. In roll blending, it is more effective to blend NR and SBR by way of a master‐batch in which the ingredients are compounded beforehand than to blend raw rubber. In solution and latex blending, very uniform blends are easily obtained. It was found, however, that the properties of NR/SBR blends prepared carefully showed a direct relation to their blend ratios, regardless of blending method u
机译:摘要研究了天然橡胶(NR)和丁苯橡胶(SBR)共混物与4种共混方法的性能和共混比之间的关系。研究了未硫化和硫化共混物的性能与溶液共混、乳胶共混、辊共混和Banbury共混物共混物的共混比之间的关系。在实践中,辊混等橡胶混炼方法比Banbury混炼机混炼后者更有效地获得均匀的混炼。在辊子共混中,通过预先混合成分的母料将NR和SBR混合比混合生橡胶更有效。在溶液和乳胶混合中,很容易获得非常均匀的混合物。然而,研究发现,无论采用何种共混方法,仔细制备的NR/SBR共混物的性能都与其共混比例直接相关。

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