Senegal's national wastewater utility, the Office National de l'Assainissement (ONAS) is considering outsourcing the operations and maintenance (O&M) of its infrastructure to the private sector and procuring its next generation of WWTPs using private finance as part of a sweeping reform of urban sanitation. Ababakar Mbaye, ONAS's CEO, told GWI that the utility had spent the last couple of years working on a comprehensive benchmarking study with the help of the World Bank in order to prepare its next chapter. "The water sector went through a reform in 1996 with the creation of [operator] Senegalaise des Eaux (SDE) and [asset-holding company] Societe Nationale des Eaux de Senegal (Sones); this was renewed in 2020 with Sen'Eau [SDE's successor]," he said. "But sanitation hasn't kept up with those reforms: ONAS still operates the infrastructure." ONAS has already started experimenting with private sector participation in non-sewered sanitation (which serves the bulk of the population): 11 of the country's 17 faecal sludge treatment plants (FSTPs) are operated by Senegalese company Delvic under a 10-year O&M contract. ONAS operates the remaining FSTPs and all the sewerage infrastructure.
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