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Learning an attention-aware parallel sharing network for facial attribute recognition

机译:学习用于面部属性识别的注意力感知并行共享网络

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摘要

Existing multi-task learning based facial attribute recognition (FAR) methods usually employ the serial sharing network, where the high-level global features are used for attribute prediction. However, the shared low-level features with valuable spatial information are not well exploited for multiple tasks. This paper proposes a novel Attention-aware Parallel Sharing network termed APS for effective FAR. To make full use of the shared low-level features, the task-specific sub-networks can adaptively extract important features from each block of the shared sub-network. Furthermore, an effective attention mechanism with multi-feature soft-alignment modules is employed to evaluate the compatibility of the local and global features from the different network levels for discriminating attributes. In addition, an adaptive Focal loss penalty scheme is developed to automatically assign weights to handle the problems of class imbalance and hard example mining for FAR. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better performance than the state-of-the-art FAR methods.
机译:现有的基于多任务学习的面部属性识别(FAR)方法通常采用串行共享网络,其中高级全局特征用于属性预测。然而,具有宝贵空间信息的共享低级要素在多个任务中没有得到很好的利用。本文提出了一种名为APS的新型注意力感知并行共享网络,用于有效的FAR。为了充分利用共享的低级特征,特定于任务的子网可以从共享子网的每个块中自适应地提取重要特征。此外,采用多特征软对齐模块的有效注意力机制,评估不同网络层次局部和全局特征的兼容性,以判别属性。此外,该文还开发了一种自适应焦点损失惩罚方案,用于自动分配权重,以解决FAR的类不平衡和难例挖掘问题。实验表明,所提方法比最先进的FAR方法具有更好的性能。

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