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INNOVATION: GROWING OTHER BUILDING MATERIALS

机译:创新:种植其他建筑材料

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摘要

Bricks: You know the old joke 'what room can't you go inside?' Well, it's not quite true, because 'mushroom bricks' can be used to construct buildings. In fact, bricks made by mixing together chopped-up corn husks and mycelium - the root network of fungi - were used to construct a 13-metre-tall tower called the Hy-Fi Installation in New York. Wood: While wood is one of the original grown building materials, it would be advantageous if we didn't have to cut down trees to get planks of it. Researchers at MIT have grown structures based on wood-like cells extracted from zinnia leaves, before culturing them and transferring the cells into a gel in order to 'tune' them. The potential to make usefully shaped 'wooden' pieces for buildings is enormous, but the research is in its early stages, so it will be a while before we see houses built with lab-grown wood.
机译:Bricks:你知道那个老笑话“什么房间你不能进去?嗯,这并不完全正确,因为“蘑菇砖”可以用来建造建筑物。事实上,通过将切碎的玉米壳和菌丝体(真菌的根网络)混合在一起制成的砖块被用来建造一座 13 米高的塔,称为纽约的 Hy-Fi 装置。木材:虽然木材是原始生长的建筑材料之一,但如果我们不必砍伐树木来获得木板,那将是有利的。麻省理工学院的研究人员已经根据从百日草叶中提取的木样细胞培养了结构,然后培养它们并将细胞转移到凝胶中以“调整”它们。为建筑物制造有用形状的“木制”部件的潜力是巨大的,但研究还处于早期阶段,因此我们还需要一段时间才能看到用实验室培育的木材建造的房屋。

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