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Evaluation of 'Catch Up to Get Ahead' efforts on administration of routine childhood vaccinations during COVID-19 pandemic, United States Indian Health Service, 2020

机译:对 COVID-19 大流行期间常规儿童疫苗接种的“追赶领先”努力的评估,美国印第安人卫生服务局,2020 年

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Routine immunization rates in the United States (US) declined immediately after the US declared COVID-19 a public health emergency in March 2020. Decreases in childhood vaccination place children at risk for vaccine-preventable diseases and communities at risk for outbreaks from these diseases. The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) launched "Catch Up to Get Ahead" in August 2020 to promote routine childhood immunization. The decline in mean coverage of the combined 7-vaccine series among children aged 19-35 months was less in Indian Health Service (IHS) federal health centers that implemented "Catch Up to Get Ahead" compared to IHS federal health centers that did not. The effort to promote catch-up vaccination may have showed promise in minimizing the decline in childhood vaccination coverage during the pandemic. However, the effort was not enough to reach pre-pandemic levels, indicating the need for more robust and sustained efforts to catch children up on all delayed immunizations.
机译:2020 年 3 月美国宣布 COVID-19 为突发公共卫生事件后,美国的常规免疫接种率立即下降。儿童疫苗接种率的下降使儿童面临疫苗可预防疾病的风险,使社区面临这些疾病暴发的风险。美国卫生与公众服务部 (HHS) 于 2020 年 8 月启动了“Catch Up to Get Ahead”计划,以促进常规儿童免疫接种。与未实施 IHS 联邦卫生中心相比,实施“追赶以取得成功”的印第安卫生服务 (IHS) 联邦卫生中心对 19-35 个月儿童联合 7 种疫苗系列的平均覆盖率下降幅度较小。促进补种疫苗接种的努力可能已经显示出希望在大流行期间最大限度地减少儿童疫苗接种覆盖率的下降。然而,这一努力还不足以达到大流行前的水平,这表明需要更有力和持续的努力,以赶上儿童在所有延迟的免疫接种方面。

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