Productivity Enhancement and Popularization of Improved Production Technologies in Pulses through Frontline Demonstrations in Dryland Systems

摘要

Frontline demonstration (FLD) technology is a noble initiative for encouraging adoption of the technology and reducing the yield gaps of different crops. The FLDs/on farm trials on pulses were conducted in 126 farmers’ fields in the Shiwalik foothills of North-western Himalayas, India to demonstrate the impact of improved production practices on productivity and the economics during 2012-2016 under rainfed conditions. The improved production technologies recorded 34.7% additional yield of mash (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) and 40.2% additional yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) over farmers’ practices. Thus, productivity of pulses could be increased by adopting recommended improved management practices under rainfed conditions. There is a need tobridge the gap between technology generated and technology transferred through effective extension techniques for the benefit of the farming community.