首页> 外文期刊>Journal of refractive surgery >Effects of Modified Haptics on Surgical Outcomes and Rotational Stability of Toric Intraocular Lens Implantation.
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Effects of Modified Haptics on Surgical Outcomes and Rotational Stability of Toric Intraocular Lens Implantation.

机译:改良触觉对复曲面人工晶状体植入术的手术结果和旋转稳定性的影响。

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摘要

To assess the rotational stability of a new toric intraocular lens (IOL), TECNIS toric II (toric II), which is a modified version of the TECNIS toric IOL (toric I) with frosted haptics (Johnson Johnson). A total of 101 eyes of 101 patients who had been treated with phacoemulsification and toric IOL implantation were included. Before and 1 day, 1 week, and 1 month after surgery, uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuity were measured. Preoperative corneal astigmatism and postoperative manifest refractive astigmatism at 1 day and 1 month were analyzed. At 1 day and 1 month postoperatively, the amount of IOL axis misalignment from the intended orientation, tilt, and decentration were measured using anterior segment optical coherence tomography. Fifty-one eyes received the toric I IOL and 50 eyes received the toric II IOL. Toric I IOLs showed a significantly larger amount of axis misalignment than toric II IOLs at both 1 day (9.6 ± 7.6° vs 5.4 ± 4.8°,P = .003) and 1 month (9.1 ± 7.8° vs. 4.7 ± 4.2°,P = .003) postoperatively.The proportion of eyes with misalignment greater than 10° was significantly larger with toric I than toric II IOLs (P J Refract Surg . 2022;38(10):648-653. .
机译:为了评估新型复曲面人工晶状体(IOL)的旋转稳定性,TECNIS复曲面II(复曲面II),它是TECNIS 复曲面人工晶状体(复曲面I)的改进版本,具有磨砂触觉(强生)。共纳入101例接受过超声乳化和复曲面人工晶状体植入术治疗的患者的101只眼睛。术前和术后1天、1周、1个月测量未矫正(UDVA)和矫正(CDVA)远视力。分析术前角膜散光和术后1 d和1个月时明显屈光散光。术后1天和1个月,使用眼前节光学相干断层扫描测量人工晶状体轴与预期方向、倾斜和偏心的错位量。51 只眼睛接受了复曲面 I 人工晶状体,50 只眼睛接受了复曲面 II 人工晶状体。复曲面 I 人工晶状体在术后 1 天 (9.6 ± 7.6° vs 5.4 ± 4.8°,P = .003) 和 1 个月 (9.1 ± 7.8° vs. 4.7 ± 4.2°,P = .003) 的轴错位量明显大于复曲面 II 人工晶状体。复曲面I.型人工晶状体的错位大于10°的眼睛比例明显大于复曲面II.型(P < .001)。术后1 d和1个月,人工晶状体在残余散光量、UDVA、CDVA以及倾斜和偏心量方面无显著差异。与之前的型号相比,带有磨砂触觉的TECNIS Toric II IOL显著提高了旋转稳定性。[J 折射外科杂志 . 2022;38(10):648-653.].

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