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Analytical solutions of one-line model to shoreline change on a coast bounded by solid boundaries

机译:以实体边界为界的海岸海岸线变化的单线模型解析解

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摘要

This study introduces new analytical solutions for the one-line model of shoreline change on bounded coast whose both ends are fixed by the coastal structures or rocky cliffs (solid boundaries). A general analytical solution describing shoreline evolution on the bounded coast with the arbitrary initial shape of beach fill/cut is introduced. Subsequently, several shaped types of initial shorelines, such as trapezoid rectangle, and triangle are considered. The new solutions for the bounded coast (finite coast) were compared with the underlying analytical solutions, which describe shoreline evolution on an infinite coast. This shows the distinct differences in the cases without and with solid boundaries. The solid boundaries lead the shoreline to the equilibrium stage more quickly at a certain position instead of slow and 0 of the case without solid boundaries. The relationship showing the decaying process of sediment in the beach fill portion is presented. Results also highlight that when the value of L*, the ratio of bounded coast length to the width of beach fill portion, is large enough, the shoreline evolution of the cases without solid boundaries is asymptotic even at a large t*. Furthermore, the relationship between the dimensionless decay time, t*, and the dimensionless total length of the adjacent coasts to the beach fill portion is also provided, L-S*, If L-S* is large, then the t* is large and vice versa. The solutions proposed in this study have not been verified with the measured data, which could be a disadvantage. However, the derived solutions could be very useful and beneficial for preliminary design, education practices, and beach nourishment (beach fill), or the recovery of coastal morphology after the severe damages induced by natural disasters (beach cut).
机译:本研究为两端由海岸构造或岩石峭壁(实体边界)固定的边界海岸岸线变化单线模型引入了新的解析解。介绍了一个描述边界海岸海岸线演变的一般解析解,该解具有任意初始的海滩填挖形状。随后,考虑了几种形状类型的初始海岸线,例如梯形矩形和三角形。将边界海岸(有限海岸)的新解与描述无限海岸海岸线演变的基础解析解进行了比较。这显示了没有边界和有实心边界的情况的明显差异。实心边界在某个位置将海岸线更快地引导到平衡阶段,而不是缓慢,没有实心边界的情况下为 0。给出了海滩填土部分沉积物腐烂过程的关系。研究结果还表明,当边界海岸长度与海滩填充部分宽度之比L*的值足够大时,即使在较大的t*下,无实线的案例的海岸线演化也是渐近的。此外,还给出了无量纲衰减时间t*与相邻海岸到海滩填充部分的无量纲总长度之间的关系L-S*,如果L-S*很大,则t*很大,反之亦然。本研究中提出的解决方案尚未通过测量数据进行验证,这可能是一个缺点。然而,衍生的解决方案对于初步设计、教育实践和海滩滋养(海滩填充)或自然灾害造成的严重破坏(海滩切割)后的海岸形态恢复可能非常有用和有益。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Geo-marine letters》 |2021年第3期|共18页
  • 作者

    Vo Cong Hoang;

  • 作者单位

    Thuyloi Univ, 175 Tay Son, Hanoi, Vietnam;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类 海洋学;
  • 关键词

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