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Simulation-assisted AI for the evaluation of thermal barrier coatings using pulsed infrared thermography

机译:仿真辅助 AI 使用脉冲红外热成像技术评估热障涂层

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摘要

The development of predictive models for the accurate estimation of thermo-physical properties of the Thermal Barrier Coated (TBC) aero-engine components is critical in assessing component life and maintenance. TBCs are multi-layer systems applied on metallic structures operating at higher temperatures, such as aero-engine parts and gas turbine blades. These thermally insulating materials prolong the component life by limiting the thermal exposure of structural components. In this study, simulation-assisted Artificial Intelligence (AI) is developed to predict thermal conductivity (k), heat capacity (rho Cp), and thickness measurement of TBC from thermal responses of samples with varying topcoat layer thicknesses. The dataset used in the AI model is a low-fidelity thermal profile from a multi-layer heat transfer model of the TBC system for training the neural network and high-fidelity thermogram from pulsed thermography experiments that are used for validation of the trained neural network. The proposed method demonstrated potential in the prediction of thermo-physical properties for real samples with a newly coated topcoat layer of thickness measurement varying from 24 to 120 mu m, with a mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for k and rho Cp predictions of 1.71 and 1.37, respectively, and for thickness prediction, MAPE ranges from 0.81 to 6.14. This work explores the possibilities of merging a large set of low-fidelity simulation data and a small set of high-fidelity experimental data to train the deep neural network to achieve promising results in real-world thermography experiments. Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing.
机译:开发用于准确估计热障涂层 (TBC) 航空发动机部件的热物理特性的预测模型对于评估部件寿命和维护至关重要。TBC是应用于在较高温度下运行的金属结构的多层系统,例如航空发动机零件和燃气轮机叶片。这些隔热材料通过限制结构部件的热暴露来延长部件寿命。在这项研究中,开发了仿真辅助人工智能 (AI) 来预测具有不同面漆层厚度的样品的热响应的热导率 (k)、热容 (rho Cp) 和 TBC 的厚度测量。AI 模型中使用的数据集是来自 TBC 系统多层传热模型的低保真热剖面图,用于训练神经网络,以及来自脉冲热成像实验的高保真热谱图,用于验证经过训练的神经网络。该方法在预测新涂层面漆层的真实样品的热物理性能方面具有潜力,厚度测量范围为24-120 μ m,k和rho Cp预测的平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)分别为1.71%和1.37%,厚度预测的MAPE范围为0.81%-6.14%。这项工作探索了合并大量低保真模拟数据和一小组高保真实验数据的可能性,以训练深度神经网络,以在真实世界的热成像实验中取得有希望的结果。在 AIP Publishing 的独家许可下发布。

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