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Structure of the R-1 and R-2 Bands of Isotopes of Cr3+ Ion in a Single Crystal of Ruby at Room Temperature

机译:室温下红宝石单晶中Cr3+离子同位素R-1和R-2能带的结构

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摘要

Room-temperature absorption and luminescence spectra of the R-1 and R-2 bands in a single crystal of Ruby Al2O3:Cr3+ (0.05) are analyzed. The luminescence in these bands was induced both by crystal excitation by radiation of a halogen lamp and by selective excitation of two upper levels of the T-2(1) state by radiation of a tunable laser diode (656-662 nm). Four different shifts of the R-1 and R-2 bands and four different distances between these bands the change in which is a multiple of similar to 0.52 cm(-1) are discovered in spectra of se-lectively excited luminescence bands. Detailed comparative analysis of the obtained spectral bands of luminescence and corresponding absorption spectra allowed determining combined structure of each of the R-1 and R-2 bands formed by satellite doublets of these bands associated with all four stable isotopes Cr-50(3+), Cr-52(3+), Cr-53(3+), and Cr-54(3-) of chromium ions. Splitting of these doublets varies from 7.04 to 9.14 cm(-1) depending on the isotope mass.
机译:分析了红宝石Al2O3:Cr3+(0.05%)单晶中R-1和R-2波段的室温吸收和发光光谱。这些波段中的发光是由卤素灯的辐射引起的晶体激发和通过可调谐半导体激光管(656-662 nm)的辐射选择性激发T-2(1)态的两个上层引起的。在Se-Les激发发光带的光谱中发现了R-1和R-2波段的4个不同位移以及这些波段之间的4个不同距离,其变化是0.52 cm(-1)的倍数。对获得的发光光谱带和相应的吸收光谱进行详细的比较分析,可以确定由这些带的卫星双峰形成的每个R-1和R-2带的组合结构,这些带与铬离子的所有四种稳定同位素Cr-50(3+)、Cr-52(3+)、Cr-53(3+)和Cr-54(3-)相关。这些双峰的分裂从 7.04 到 9.14 cm(-1) 不等,具体取决于同位素质量。

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