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Optimization on the Precision of the MEMS-Redundant IMU Based on Adhesive Joint Assembly

机译:基于粘接接头装配的MEMS冗余IMU精度优化

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摘要

In order to improve the precision of the spaceborne Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), this paper proposes an adhesive joint assembly of the MEMS-redundant IMU. That is the application of special redundant installation of multiple MEMS gyroscopes in the IMU, which can improve the reliability of the MEMS-redundant IMU on the basis of reducing the weight of IMU. However, with the change of working environment, the traditional mechanical assembly of MEMS-redundant IMU will produce the large packaging stress and cause the deformation of MEMS gyroscope. This change will lead to changes in installation errors, scale factor errors, and bias errors of the MEMS gyroscope, resulting in a significant reduction in measurement precision of the MEMS-redundant IMU. Therefore, this paper selects the adhesive material that matches the thermal physical parameters of the material with the circuit board by analyzing the requirements of MEMS gyroscope on working environment at first. Then, by optimizing the bonding process, the installation error of each axis of MEMS-redundant IMU under different temperatures is better than the traditional mechanical connection mode. The experiment results of thermal vacuum show that the new assembly method can reduce the influence of temperature on the bias. Compared with the traditional method, the new assembly which is based on adhesive joint assembly can improve the measurement precision of MEMS-redundant IMU by an order of magnitude.
机译:为了提高星载惯性测量单元(IMU)的精度,本文提出了一种MEMS冗余IMU的粘接接头组件。即在IMU中应用多个MEMS陀螺仪的特殊冗余安装,可以在减轻IMU重量的基础上提高MEMS冗余IMU的可靠性。然而,随着工作环境的变化,传统的MEMS冗余IMU机械装配会产生较大的封装应力,导致MEMS陀螺仪变形。这种变化将导致MEMS陀螺仪的安装误差、比例因子误差和偏置误差发生变化,从而导致MEMS冗余IMU的测量精度显著降低。因此,本文首先通过分析MEMS陀螺仪对工作环境的要求,选择与材料与电路板热物理参数相匹配的粘接材料。然后,通过优化键合工艺,MEMS冗余IMU在不同温度下各轴的安装误差优于传统的机械连接方式。热真空实验结果表明,新的组装方法可以降低温度对偏置的影响。与传统方法相比,基于粘接接头组装的新组件可以将MEMS冗余IMU的测量精度提高一个数量级。

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