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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fuer pflanzenernaehrung und bodenkunde >Weitere Untersuchungen über den Einbau von radioaktivem Schwefel in Blattproteine von Ölrettichpflanzen
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Weitere Untersuchungen über den Einbau von radioaktivem Schwefel in Blattproteine von Ölrettichpflanzen

机译:进一步研究放射性硫掺入油萝卜植物叶蛋白中的情况

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Further investigations upon the35S‐incorporation into some leaf proteins of oil radish plants.In order to supplement earlier results, concerning the35S‐incorporation into leaf proteins of oil radish plants, a new experiment with increasing amounts of35S‐labelled sulphate‐sulphur was started under controlled climatic conditions. The35S‐incorporation into some protein fractions was determined by methods of gel chromatography with various types of Sephadex, by the isoelectric focusing and the liquid scintillation counting.Fresh weights and content of pure protein of the plants were scarcely influenced by increasing amounts of sulphur supplied. In the S‐variants 2 and 3 an increased relative incorporation of sulphur from the sulphur fertilization was observed in nitrogen‐ and sulphurcontaining compounds with lower molecular weights (m.w.<4000) and into some protein fractions, especially with molecular weights, higher than 4–8 X105(Sephadex G‐200).Determination of total35S‐activity in the leaf material has shown, that the plants of all S‐variants have taken up sulphur in nearly equal proportions. Therefore, a pronounced S‐incorporation into some protein fractions must have taken place. It is assumed, that the35S‐marked compounds with lower molecular weights are final products, and the35S‐marked protein fractions with higher molecular weights may be enzymes of the secondary sulphur metabolism, the activity of which has probably been intensified in plants, supplied with higher amounts of sulphur.Comparing the earlier and the present investigations, it must be pointed out, that there are some differences in the results of protein fractionation and35S‐patterns, probably caused by a varied performance of these experiments. Nevertheless, similar tendencies may be pointed out in the high rate of S‐incor
机译:进一步研究将35S掺入油萝卜植物的一些叶蛋白中。为了补充早期的研究结果,关于将35S掺入油萝卜植物的叶蛋白中,在受控气候条件下开始了一项新的实验,增加了35S标记的硫酸盐硫的含量。通过凝胶色谱法、等电聚焦法和液体闪烁计数法测定35S掺入某些蛋白质组分。植物的鲜重和纯蛋白质含量几乎不受硫供应量增加的影响。在 S 变体 2 和 3 中,在分子量较低 (m.w.<4000) 的含氮和含硫化合物中观察到来自硫肥的硫的相对掺入增加,并进入一些蛋白质组分,尤其是分子量高于 4-8 X105(Sephadex G-200)。叶片材料中总35S活性的测定表明,所有S-变体的植物都以几乎相等的比例吸收了硫。因此,必须发生明显的S-掺入某些蛋白质组分。据推测,具有较低分子量的35S标记化合物是最终产物,而具有较高分子量的35S标记的蛋白质组分可能是次生硫代谢的酶,其活性可能在植物中增强,提供较高的硫量。比较早期和现在的研究,必须指出的是,蛋白质分离和35S模式的结果存在一些差异,这可能是由于这些实验的不同表现引起的。然而,在S-incor的高比率中可以指出类似的趋势

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