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Implementing a Multiplexed System of Detectors for Higher Photon Counting Rates

机译:实现多路复用探测器系统以实现更高的光子计数率

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摘要

Photon counting applications are typically limited by detector deadtime to operate at count rates of a few megahertz, at best, and often at significantly lower levels. This limitation is becoming more critical with the advance of photon counting applications such as photon-based quantum information. We present a first experimental proof of principle, and review the theoretical foundation of a multiplexed detection scheme that allows photons to be counted at higher rates than is possible with individual detectors or simple detector trees. In addition to this deadtime improvement, we discuss the impact of this scheme on other relevant characteristics such as afterpulsing and dark count rates.
机译:光子计数应用通常受到探测器死区时间的限制,最多只能以几兆赫兹的计数率运行,而且通常以低得多的水平运行。随着光子计数应用(例如基于光子的量子信息)的发展,这种限制变得越来越重要。我们提出了第一个实验原理证明,并回顾了多路复用检测方案的理论基础,该方案允许以比单个探测器或简单探测器树更高的速率对光子进行计数。除了死区时间的改进之外,我们还讨论了该方案对其他相关特性的影响,例如后脉冲和暗计数率。

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