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Transfer Learning and Identification Method of Cross-View Target Trajectory Utilizing HMM

机译:基于HMM的跨视角目标轨迹迁移学习与识别方法

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摘要

The behavior identification of the target trajectory is one of the important issues in space behavior analysis. Since the target trajectory model obtained from a fixed view cannot be adapted to the change of the observation perspective, it needs to be retrained when being faced with a new view, which leads to a great amount of increment in application cost. This study proposes a hidden Markov model (HMM) based on the cross-view transfer learning and the recognition method that firstly constructs a linear mapping relationship between the observation matrices of the source and target view utilizing the domain trajectory of the HMMs and obtains the observation matrix parameters of the target domain through the mapping system. Secondly, the transfer probability of the source domain is further optimized to obtain the target domain of the HMM and to identify the behavior of the target domain trajectory utilizing a small number of samples from the view of the target domain. The experimental results denote that the proposed method could effectively realize the identification of the trajectory behavior utilizing a small sample size in the target domain and would greatly reduce the application cost of the identification of the cross-view target trajectory.
机译:目标轨迹的行为识别是空间行为分析中的重要问题之一。由于从固定视图得到的目标轨迹模型无法适应观测视角的变化,因此在面对新视图时需要对其进行重新训练,这导致应用成本大幅增加。该文提出一种基于交叉视角迁移学习和识别方法的隐马尔可夫模型(HMM),首先利用HMM的域轨迹在源视图和目标视图的观测矩阵之间构建线性映射关系,并通过映射系统获取目标域的观测矩阵参数。其次,进一步优化源域的转移概率,获得HMM的目标域,并从目标域的视角利用少量样本识别目标域轨迹的行为;实验结果表明,所提方法能够有效实现目标域中小样本量的轨迹行为识别,将大大降低交叉视角目标轨迹识别的应用成本。

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