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Fault Detection of the Wind Turbine Variable Pitch System Based on Large Margin Distribution Machine Optimized by the State Transition Algorithm

机译:基于状态转移算法优化的大余量分配机风电机组变桨距系统故障检测

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摘要

Aiming at solving the problem that the parameters of a fault detection model are difficult to be optimized, the paper proposes the fault detection of the wind turbine variable pitch system based on large margin distribution machine (LDM) which is optimized by the state transition algorithm (STA). By setting the three parameters of the LDM model as a three-dimensional vector which was searched by STA, by using the accuracy of fault detection model as the fitness function of STA, and by adopting the four state transformation operators of STA to carry out global search in the form of point, line, surface, and sphere in the search space, the global optimal parameters of LDM fault detection model are obtained and used to train the model. Compared with the grid search (GS) method, particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, and genetic algorithm (GA), the proposed model method has lower false positive rate (FPR) and false negative rate (FNR) in the fault detection of wind turbine variable pitch system in a real wind farm.
机译:针对故障检测模型参数难以优化的问题,提出一种基于大余量分布机(LDM)的风电机组变桨距系统故障检测方法,该算法采用状态转移算法(STA)进行优化。将LDM模型的三个参数设置为STA搜索的三维向量,利用故障检测模型的精度作为STA的适应度函数,采用STA的四个状态变换算子,在搜索空间中以点、线、面、球面的形式进行全局搜索, 获取LDM故障检测模型的全局最优参数,并用于模型训练。与网格搜索(GS)方法、粒子群优化(PSO)算法和遗传算法(GA)相比,所提模型方法在真实风电场风电机组变螺距系统故障检测中具有更低的误报率(FPR)和假阴性率(FNR)。

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