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首页> 外文期刊>Arthroscopy: the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association >Anatomic reconstruction of the posterolateral corner of the knee: a case series with isolated reconstructions in 27 patients.
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Anatomic reconstruction of the posterolateral corner of the knee: a case series with isolated reconstructions in 27 patients.

机译:后外侧的解剖重建角落的膝盖:一个案例系列与孤立在27个病人重建。

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摘要

PURPOSE: This study presents clinical results of a case series of isolated reconstruction of the posterolateral corner (PLC) with a new technique that aims to reconstruct the lateral collateral ligament (LCL), popliteus tendon, and popliteofibular ligament. METHODS: From 1997 to 2005, 27 patients available for follow-up with isolated posterolateral instability were treated with primary reconstruction of the LCL and PLC. The median age was 28 years, and there were 16 male patients. Of the patients, 26% had remaining instability after anterior or posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. All underwent reconstruction with a novel technique addressing both the LCL and the PLC by use of hamstring autografts. Follow-up was more than 24 months, and patients were examined by an independent observer using the International Knee Documentation Committee objective measures and subjective Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scores. RESULTS: In our series 95% of patients with isolated lateral rotatory instability had rotatory stability after PLC reconstruction. On the basis of International Knee Documentation Committee scoring, 71% were normal or nearly normal. Subjective Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scores were comparable to scores in patients after meniscectomy. One patient had a deep infection, but none had any peroneal nerve injury. CONCLUSIONS: This case series presents a new method for combined reconstruction of the LCL and the PLC. Despite the extensiveness of procedure, complications were low. The technique restores lateral stability clinically at 2 years' follow-up. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, therapeutic case series.
机译:目的:本研究提出的临床结果重建的一系列孤立的案例后外侧的角落(PLC)的新技术,旨在重建外侧抵押品腘肌肌腱韧带(拼箱),popliteofibular韧带。2005年,用于后续的27名患者隔离治疗后外侧的不稳定拼箱的主要重建和PLC。中位数年龄为28年,16岁男性患者。前部或后部十字后不稳定韧带重建。重建新技术解决拼箱和PLC的腿筋的使用缺损。和病人被一个独立的检查观察者使用国际膝盖文档委员会的目标和措施主观的膝伤和骨关节炎的结果分数。与孤立的横向旋转不稳定PLC重建后旋转稳定性。国际膝盖文档的基础委员会评分,71%是正常或接近正常的。结果成绩与分数半月板切除术后患者。深部感染,但没有任何腓神经受伤。拼箱的综合重建的新方法和PLC。过程中,并发症低。恢复横向稳定在2年的临床随访。治疗病例系列。

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