An Adaptive Class Topper Optimization Algorithm-Based Automatic Generation Control of Multi-area Interconnected Power System with Nonlinearity

摘要

A new Adaptive Class Topper Optimization (ACTO) algorithm is presented in this research to develop an automatic generation control for an interconnected, non-linear and a three-area power system. The development of the interconnected power system is considered as a thermal generating unit and hydro-generating unit. The 3DoF-PID controller is presented to develop an effective automatic generation control. The optimal control parameters are decided using the ACTO algorithm. The ACTO-based 3DoF-PID output is evaluated separately for the disruption of the step load and random load perturbation. ACTO-based PI, ID and PID controls examine the performance of the 3DoF-PID. To achieve the optimum IPFC position, analyze the power system using the IPFC in the three power interconnected areas. OPAL-RT simulator is also used in this study to test the controller’s output in a real-time environment.