Arkady Mikhailovich Shteinbok ("Arkanov" was his pen name) was born in Kiev but moved to Moscow with his family in 1938. He graduated from high school with a silver medal in 1951, and became a student of First Moscow Medical Institute (now the IM Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University). In his memoirs Vpered v proshloe ["Forward to the Past"] Arkanov recalls the antisemitism of that time, when Jews were barred from many prestigious universities. It was relatively easy, however, to enter medical school—especially if you were interested in sports (Arkanov excelled at chess—considered a sport in Russia—and shooting). He participated in students' kapustniki [comedy and revue sketches] throughout his studies. In 1957 the medical students' theatre was awarded a silver medal at the first world festival of youth and students in Moscow. Arkanov married Maya Kristalinskaya, the festival laureate, who became a famous singer—but they divorced the following year.
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机译：Arkady Mikhailovich Shteinbok（“ Arkanov”是他的笔名）出生于基辅，但1938年与家人一起移居莫斯科。他于1951年从高中毕业，并成为了第一莫斯科医学院的学生（现在 IM Sechenov First Moscow州立医科大学）。 在他的回忆录中，阿卡诺夫（Arkanov）在他的回忆录中（“前进到过去”）回忆起当时的反犹太主义，当时犹太人被禁止许多享有声望的大学。 但是，要进入医学院（尤其是您对体育运动感兴趣（Arkanov在国际象棋方面表现出色）并在俄罗斯拍摄一项运动并射击是相对容易的。 他在整个学习过程中都参加了学生的Kapustniki [喜剧和Revue Sketches]。 1957年，医学院学生剧院在莫斯科的第一个世界青年和学生节上获得了银牌。 阿卡诺夫（Arkanov）结婚，玛雅·克里斯塔列森（Maya Kristalinskaya）是奖获得者，他成为著名的歌手，但第二年他们离婚。
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