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Production of Hydrocarbon Liquid Fuels from waste Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) through Pyrolysis

机译:通过热解生产废物个人防护设备(PPE)的烃液体燃料

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摘要

A novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19) epidemic identified in a capital of Hubei territory of China in the month of December 2019. Covid-19 was caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) and WHO announced it as pandemic. Health professionals were found at more risk due to frontline patronage during the pandemic. The only way to protect the health of frontliners is to appropriate utilization of PPEs. In this situation, there is always a concern about the shortage of PPEs; on the other hand, environmental consequence is the major issue because of its disposal. Plastic waste pyrolysis may play a major role to modify this waste. Pyrolysis is known as a tertiary recovery process which gives three recyclable end products: an oil, gas, and char. Generally, PPE waste has predominant hydrocarbon polymers which can be utilized as a fuel or feedstock by the synthetic enterprises. In this study, we have used pyrolysis method to transform 50gm PPE waste into hydrocarbons, which can be utilized either as powers or as feedstock in the petrochemical business. The maximum yield of fluid (35%) was acquired at the reaction performed at 100°C along with the cooling water at 17.59°C. Maximum wax (11.02%) was produced at 500°C. The findings of this study indicate that non-biodegradable plastic waste may be transformed into useful products which may further be utilized in demanding segments. We have also tried to explore various potential applications of another product of this study i.e., oil.
机译:2019年12月,一种新型的冠状病毒病(COVID-19)在中国河北领土的首都发现。Covid-19是由严重的急性呼吸综合症冠状病毒2(SARS-COV-2)引起的,他们宣布其为大流行。由于大流行期间的一线光顾,发现卫生专业人员的风险更大。保护前线者健康的唯一方法是适当利用PPE。在这种情况下,总是担心PPE的短缺。另一方面,由于其处置,环境后果是主要问题。塑料废物热解可能在修改这种废物方面起着重要作用。热解被称为第三级恢复过程,它提供了三种可回收最终产品:油,天然气和炭。通常,PPE废物具有主要的碳氢化合物聚合物,可以由合成企业用作燃料或原料。在这项研究中,我们使用热解方法将50GM PPE废物转化为碳氢化合物,可以用作石化业务中的能力或原料。在100°C下,在17.59°C下进行的冷却水以100°C进行的反应中获取流体的最大产量(35%)。在 500°C下形成气体。这项研究的发现表明,不可生物降解的塑料废物可能被转化为有用的产品,这些产品可能会进一步用于苛刻的细分市场。我们还试图探索本研究的另一种产品的各种潜在应用,即石油。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Chemistry Select》 |2022年第22期|共5页
  • 作者

    Gulshan Sharma; Era Upadhyay;

  • 作者单位

    Amity Institute of Biotechnology Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类 Online;
  • 关键词

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