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Heat Transfers Coefficients of Directly and Indirectly Cooled Component Areas during Air-Water Spray Cooling

机译:在空气喷水冷却过程中,热传递直接和间接冷却的部件区域的系数

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摘要

For the determination of heat transfer coefficients in air-water spray cooling, two methods are presented that are capable of characterizing multi-nozzle cooling set-ups. The methods are based on the quenching of thin-walled tubes or massive cylinders on which cooling curves are recorded at given positions with thermocouples. The temperature dependent heat transfer coefficients were calculated by an inverse calculation and the measured temperature-time-curves could be reproduced with these data in numerical cooling simulations. Next, the determined heat transfer coefficients were used for the calculation of an air-water-spray quenching process of a forging part with more challenging geometry. The calculated results were compared with thermocouple measurements. Different calculation variants for the heat transfer on component surfaces not directly exposed to the air-water spray are shown and discussed.
机译:为了确定空气-水喷雾冷却中的传热系数,提出了两种能够表征多喷嘴冷却装置的方法。这些方法基于薄壁管或大型圆筒的淬火,在这些圆筒上,用热电偶记录给定位置的冷却曲线。通过逆向计算计算温度相关的传热系数,并在数值冷却模拟中用这些数据再现测量的温度-时间曲线。接下来,将确定的传热系数用于计算几何结构更具挑战性的遗忘零件的空气-水喷雾淬火过程。计算结果与热电偶测量值进行了比较。显示并讨论了未直接暴露于空气-水喷雾的部件表面上传热的不同计算变量。

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