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Semi-aromatic copoly(ether ether amide): Synthesis and properties

机译:半芳香族 - 醚酰醚酰胺):合成和性能

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摘要

A series of semi-aromatic copoly(ether ether amide)s (hydroquinone (HQ) (0%)-HQ (100%)) were synthesized by 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenylethane (BHPPE), 1,4-benzenediol (HQ) and 1,6-N,N '-bis(4-fuorobenzamide) hexane (BFBH) in this work. The inherent viscosities of copoly(ether ether amide)s were in the range of 0.487-0.769 dl g(-1). Following with increase of the content of HQ, the resultant polymers were converted from amorphous to crystalline. The copolymers were found to have high glass transition temperatures (T-g) of 141.4-155.6 degrees C and weight-loss temperature (T-5%) of 423.3-434.3 degrees C. They can be hot-pressed into films with tensile strength of 63.3-87.6 MPa, and storage modulus over 0.8 GPa at about 150 degrees C, indicating good thermal and mechanical property of the obtained copolymers. The results of rheological property showed that the copolymers had good melt flowability and thermal stability. Additionally, the introduction of HQ improved the corrosion resistance of copolymers, the obtained polymers HQ (60%), HQ (80%) and HQ (100%) exhibited better corrosion resistance than that of HQ (0%). Especially, HQ (80%) and HQ (100%) were insoluble in organic polar solvents such as DMSO, DMF because of their crystalline nature, indicating that they had potential to be applied to the corrosion-resistant materials.
机译:以1,1-双(4-羟基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷(BHPPE)、1,4-苯二醇(HQ)和1,6-N,N'-双(4-氟苯甲酰胺)己烷(BFBH)为原料,合成了一系列半芳香族共聚物(醚醚酰胺)(HQ)(0%)-HQ(100%)。共聚物(乙醚酰胺)的固有粘度在0.487-0.769 dl g(-1)范围内。随着HQ含量的增加,所得聚合物由非晶态转变为晶态。研究发现,共聚物的玻璃化转变温度(T-g)高达141.4-155.6摄氏度,失重温度(T-5%)为423.3-434.3摄氏度。它们可以热压成薄膜,拉伸强度为63.3-87.6兆帕,在约150摄氏度下的储能模量超过0.8 GPa,表明所得共聚物具有良好的热性能和机械性能。流变性能测试结果表明,共聚物具有良好的熔体流动性和热稳定性。此外,HQ的引入提高了共聚物的耐腐蚀性,所得聚合物HQ(60%)、HQ(80%)和HQ(100%)的耐腐蚀性优于HQ(0%)。特别是HQ(80%)和HQ(100%)由于其结晶性质而不溶于DMSO、DMF等有机极性溶剂,这表明它们有潜力应用于耐腐蚀材料。

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