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Forest Health UPDATE

机译:森林健康更新

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摘要

In the spring, there were several reports of sudden defoliation of oak, hickory, and maple trees in north Alabama. The pest causing such destruction on these deciduous trees was the linden looper (Erannis tiliaria). For the third consecutive year, this defoliator has appeared in drastic numbers. This native insect of the Geometridae family was identified in Dekalb, Blount, Shelby, and Perry counties. Insects from this family are considered the most destructive foliage-feeding pests of North America,devouring leaves from many deciduous trees such as linden, apple, birch, elm, hickory, maple, and oak. Appearing in cycles, the linden looper is generally present in high numbers for two to three consecutive years, and then their numbers suddenly drop. The insect seemingly disappears for five to eight years. During a heightened linden looper infestation, natural predators such as parasitic flies and wasps help decrease the population significantly. Many bird species also prey on the insect.
机译:春天,阿拉巴马州北部的橡树,山核桃木和枫树突然脱叶。在这些落叶树上造成这种破坏的害虫是菩提树loop(Erannis tiliaria)。连续第三年,这种落叶的数量激增。在迪卡尔布,布朗特,谢尔比和佩里县发现了这种尺metri科的天然昆虫。该家族的昆虫被认为是北美最具破坏性的以树叶为食的害虫,吞噬了许多落叶乔木(例如菩提树,苹果,桦木,榆树,山核桃,枫树和橡树)的叶子。 cycles菩提循环出现,通常连续两到三年出现大量,然后突然减少。昆虫似乎消失了五到八年。在林登弯角大批出没的过程中,诸如寄生蝇和黄蜂之类的天然天敌有助于大幅减少种群。许多鸟类也捕食昆虫。

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