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Classification of Ovarian Cancer:A Genomic Analysis

机译:卵巢癌的分类:基因组分析

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Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic cancer, accounting for over 16,000 deaths. In the US annually (1). The poor prognosis of this disease is due to the lack of reliable screening tools, the late stage of disease at the time of diagnosis, the high rate of recurrence of the disease, and the poor response to chemotherapy in the recurrent setting. Patients who present with stage I disease have over 90% 5-year survival, while those diagnosed with stage III disease have less than 20% 5-year survival (2). However, only 25% of patients with ovarian cancer are diagnosed with stage I disease (1). Despite new chemotherapeutic regimens and radical surgical debulking procedures, only minimal improvement in overall survival has been appreciated in the last several decades#
机译:卵巢癌是最致命的妇科癌症,占16,000多例死亡。在美国每年(1)。该疾病的预后不良是由于缺乏可靠的筛查工具,诊断时疾病晚期,疾病复发率高以及在复发情况下对化学疗法的反应较差。患有I期疾病的患者的5年生存率超过90%,而被诊断患有III期疾病的患者的5年生存率不到20%(2)。但是,只有25%的卵巢癌患者被诊断出患有I期疾病(1)。尽管采用了新的化疗方案和彻底的外科手术减重程序,但在过去的几十年中,人们对总体生存率仅有微不足道的改善。

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