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Treatment With Interferon Beta for Multiple Sclerosis

机译:β干扰素治疗多发性硬化症

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To the Editor: Dr Shirani and colleagues1 suggested that interferon beta treatment was not associated widi a reduction in progression of long-term disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). In contrast, long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial of interferon beta- lb reported a 60% to 70% reduction in long-term disability2 and a 46% to 47% reduction in mortality.3 Although Shirani et al1 did not cite these studies, both reports used bias-reduction methods. Time zero was the same for all patients (either eligibility for interferon beta treatment or trial entry) so that there was no immortal time bias, and both analyses used propensity score (covariate) adjustment.
机译:致编辑:Shirani博士及其同事1建议,多发性硬化症(MS)患者的长期残疾进展减少与干扰素β治疗无关。相比之下,干扰素β-Ib随机对照试验的长期随访表明,长期残疾2降低了60%至70%,死亡率降低了46%至47%。3尽管Shirani等人1没有引用这些研究,两个报告都使用了减少偏差的方法。所有患者的零时都是相同的(无论是接受干扰素β治疗的资格还是参加试验的时间),因此没有不朽的时间偏差,并且两种分析均使用倾向评分(协变量)调整。

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